Three in the race
The smartphone handsets that you touch and feel are just the
front-end to the software operating systems that run them. This is the
first article of a two-part series on how the latest compare with one
another — iOS 6, Android 4.2 (Jelly Bean) and Windows mobile OS 8 — as
experienced by Karthik Subramanian
The latest mobile operating systems from the leading tech companies
dominating global sales, released alongside devices over the past few
months, have begun to run their course. It is likely that the three-way
race as it appears now — iOS 6 vs Android 4.2 vs Windows mobile 8 — will
dominate the mobile devices space for another year at least.
(Blackberry has not yet launched its modern OS upgrade BB10 and hence does not figure in this article.)
Here is how the top three modern mobile OSs stack up against one
another. The article is based on the author's experiences with the iOS6
on Apple's iPhone 5 and the iPad (third generation), the Android 4.2
(Jelly Bean) on the Nexus 7 tablet and Windows mobile 8 on HTC WP8X
phone.
iOS 6: The latest mobile OS from Apple is the most settled of all
mobile operating systems considering that it kick-started the modern
smartphone race with the launch of the first generation iPhone in 2007.
The latest iteration runs pretty fluidly on all devices — iPhone 5
through iPhone 3GS. It is also the most widely deployed mobile OS there
is. So its biggest advantage is its well-developed Apps (Applications)
eco-system. If there is any path-breaking App being developed out there,
you can rest assured it is going to be available on the iOS platform.
Android Jelly Bean: Android (4.1 and 4.2) Jelly Bean might seem
like an incremental upgrade to Ice-Cream Sandwich (ICS) but Google's
‘Project Butter’ upgrade to the user interface seems to make the device
work like, well, butter. It has improved the responsiveness of the OS,
and has put it on a par with the likes of iOS 6. Android is an OS for
people who love to customise their phones.
Android's App ecosystem has
begun catching up with iOS in terms of numbers. But since the
manufacturers come with various iterations of Android phones, some
handset users wait a long duration to get the latest OS ported on their
devices.
Windows 8: The Windows 8 phone packs a lot of finesse that quite
frankly people don't normally associate with a Microsoft product. Over
the past two decades, its functionality notwithstanding, people have not
considered Windows platforms aesthetically appealing. But Windows 8
with a brand new user interface looks like it could change it all. There
is a little bit of a steep learning curve when it comes to
understanding the phone. But Windows 8 phone scores on several counts,
most notably the manner in which it integrates the likes of Facebook,
Twitter and Linkedin right across.
Here is how the phones stack up against one another.
Customisation: Apple's iOS works on Steve Jobs basic principle:
“the users don't know what they want”. In a way, iOS 6 enables even lay
users to pick up a device and start using it without worrying too much
about customisation. Not much of a learning curve here. The downside to
this is that it is going to be hard to tell the difference between one
iPhone and another.
Android Jelly Bean is easily the most customisable mobile OS there.
Users can fill their home screen picking from several options of Apps
and widgets.
The Windows 8 phone is the most appealing in terms of UI and is highly
customisable too. Users can pick colour schemes and even get the screens
to reflect their favourite content. The photos App, for example, allows
the use of photos dynamically changing from one's Facebook account.
Widgets: iOS 6 supports only native widgets that are displayed in
the drag down box alongside the Facebook and Twitter options. So users
can check only limited information, including stock prices, the weather,
the calendar and the like. It has been a long-standing wish of users
and developers alike that Apple opens its widgets space to third-party
applications.
Android Jelly Bean scores over the others here. It also comes with its
own native widgets that provide several options to users. A case in
point is the customised YouTube widget that allows users to view the
recommended videos at a glance, without having the need to start the
App.
Windows 8 substitutes the widgets with its “Live Tiles” concept that
brings a bit of immediacy to the phone, in the way it displays
information on weather, news, stocks, etc.
Digital Assistant: iOS stunned audiences when it introduced Siri
as a digital voice assistant and has since extended it to the iPad. Siri
has been upgraded with the iPhone 5 but still does not entirely
recognise Indian accents. It can be a bit of trial and error to get Siri
to work here. Also its Search does not include localised results in
India, which reduces its impact quite a bit.
Android's Google Now (available on Jelly Bean upwards) is a fascinating
digital assistant that collates personal data and offers various things,
including Points of Interest, without even prompting. Though this has
raised some queries on the nature of personal data and its use, Google
Now is easily the best digital assistant on smartphones today,
especially for an Indian audience.
Windows 8’s “Tell Me” is new on the block but seems to have already
caught up with more established services. Also, it seems to be more
responsive to Indian voices than other digital assistants.
VERDICT: Purely based on experiences of these three factors, Android
Jelly Bean is marginally ahead of the iOS 6 and Windows 8 operating
systems in the Indian scenario.
In the second part of the article which will appear next week in
E-Lounge, more issues concerning the three mobile operating systems will
be addressed.
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